Anime VS Cartoon

History
The first cartoon was produced in 1499. Cartoons depicted as the pope, holy roman emperor and the kings of France and England were playing cards. Since then, many humorous and satirical been known for producing strip cartoons for the general public. Even today, one can find an archive of old and new cartoon strip published cartoonon web.
Anime has a history that is very new compared to the cartoons. In 1937 the United States introduced into Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, while the first anime released by Momotaro's Divine Sea Warriors' in Japan in 1945. Anime has become a lucrative business for many TV & film producer.

Momotaro's Divine Sea Warriors Snow White dan Tujuh Kurcaci

Terminology
While the "anime" in Japanese refers to all animation production, the English dictionary defines the word as a Japanese style of animated film. The word anime is said to have descended from French dessign anime claiming that it was used as shorthand for the 1970s. The word "Japanimation" is also in vogue in the 70's and 80's and called anime produced in Japan.
At first cartoon to use as models or studies for a painting. Derived from the "cardboard" word meaning strong or heavy paper, which is described by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci. During the turn of the century, the term cartoon away from its original meaning and is used excessively to determine the image of humor with the title or dialogue.
There should be no distinction between anime and cartoons. Anime is the term used by Japanese to refer to animated cartoons, from their own country and from others as well. Somehow, then the world started using the term anime in reference to Japanese cartoons exclusively. Japanese animation was once called japanimation, but this term began to disappear when the term 'Bollywood' which began to be used. While the cartoon is more identified with the animations made in America.
Differences Between Anime and Cartoon
Judging from the visual characteristics
Anime seem ludicrous illustration of the physical features of the animation. One can distinguish anime by observing the physical features of the characters include the shape big eyes, big hair styles and long legs, etc..
While the cartoon looks a little more realistic than the anime and has a similarity to humans that can be seen in many cartoons. But, for animated cartoons often deviate from reality as Marge Simpson's hair.
Facial expressions to different forms of anime characters with western animation. For example, the character of embarrassment or stress produce large sweat-drop (which has become one of the most well-known motif of conventional anime.) Characters that shocked or surprised or when making a "face fault", in which they display an extremely exaggerated expression. Angry characters may exhibit a "vein" or "signs of stress" effect, where lines representing prominent veins will appear on their foreheads. Angry women will sometimes summon a hammer out of nowhere and attack the other characters with it, especially for animation in the form of comics. Characters that childish taunt someone might pull a "akanbe" face by pulling a lower eyelid with a finger to expose the bottom of the red.

One piece

Anime vs. Cartoon Animation Techniques
Anime places emphasis there is on the achievement of three-dimensional views. Backgrounds depict the atmosphere of the scene '. For example, anime often puts emphasis on seasonal changes, as can be seen in many anime, such as Tenchi Muyo!.
Subject Matter
Cartoons are usually intended to encourage laughter, so that revolves around the concept of funny. There are several educational concept cartoons in nature but still maintain their entertaining qualities that are generally targeted for infants and children.
But in the anime movie, do not follow the general concept. Their stories ranged from pirate attacks for the adventure of humor to the stories of the samurai. There are a lot more variety on offer and their respective creators ensure that the characters and their stories is different from others.
examples
Death Note, Naruto and Vampire Knight is an example showing the famous anime. Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Bugs Bunny and Superman cartoons are examples.
The following is a summary of the difference between anime and cartoon covers advantages and disadvantages of each - each:
Anime
Pros:
1. More friendly with a brain Indonesia
2. The story is more varied as, drama, suspense, horror, action, philosophical, social criticism there Sampi
3. The character who made a more traditional and primitive example phantom, a ghost or a ninja
4. The story is complicated sometimes tend to kink intriguing
5. Character relatively more cool, because of the character to dress those figures who made more imajintif.
6. fantasy and the story feels really usually about friendship and unyielding spirit.
7. engineering drawings are usually more like a sketch ... (sometimes there are comics who just need a outline drawing talaga. rich doraemon, sinchan, etc.. It does not require engineering perspective, so it looks like a regular picture)
- The characters if not cool / beautiful, definitely weird / unik...bandingikan Sailormoon as one piece
- The story is more varied and technical drawings are also sometimes berbeda2, in accordance with their respective level of comic stories (anak2, adolescent, adult or humor, horror, love stories, etc.)
Disadvantages:
1. Usually the full story (like soap operas) are fun and a bit of meaning which can be taken from the story.
indeed now been switched like that, but long before any U.S. anime master American cartoons have mastered not only Japan, the whole world instead, Osamu Tezuka and many "elders" 2nya anime have said they took inspiration from Disney et al, so if you talk about international terms as a whole, clearly America> Japan, although Japan has begun to be recognized now catch up slowly.
American Cartoons
Pros:
1. are fun really, but ... more didactic and the story ga all the way from the story of everyday life (whether it be satire or a cause-effect actions that will be done)
2. More okay Graphics
3. Engineering drawings are usually more detailed, (example: if the image is usually not only advance image outlinenya course, there are shadow lines that define the face shape characters) if the composition of the color is only black and white, usually more inclined to black (black color composition more)
- Character and the look on his face is made as realistic as possible, even if there is a strange character, surely it does not make a normal human race (if not an alien or mutant monsters yes.) And that's with a normal level of weirdness (still a bit unrealistic)

- stories tend to impress the dark (war, mystery, comedy Cenderungnya if sarcastic), because it seemed realistic, so if there is a scene of war / fight / murder made ​​possible serealistik
Disadvantages:
1. People's lives - people there. the story is more mature and much twistnya.
2. Try it we compare the same image 3Dnya Barbie Final Fantasy VII, where good? ... whereas the same process is time consuming and a budget that is not too different. Moreover, if Americans make a 3D cartoon human gambarin ga '"HUMAN" really, whether it was dented on top, legs that are not proportional, body is also a ga' humane, and the last is the way human objects moving from one place to another is less flexible (once again liat aja barbie)

Final Fantasy VII Barbie
3. American cartoon story about comedy, superhero.
4. More important story and alien technology
Even the Americans were already aware of it, so they started to make a story detrimental to anime2an, Avatar and Marvel mangaverse for example ..
While the anime? Stay with growing wild with his own way, after all anime in Japan has become part of the Japanese public life generally, while the cartoon in America, was received by a limited circle alone